_›Pertains to the non- physical components that make
up a computer system.
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›_The term software generally refers to all programs, procedures, and routines concerning the data processing system that make the computer work.
System Software
DOS(Disk Operating System)
System Software
›-The user and the hardware communicate with each other through the system software.
›-It’s a collection of programs or routines which direct the internal processing performed by the computer
›-Generally supplied by computer manufactures to facilitate the efficient operation of the computer.
›-this software is responsible for supervising the activities of the CPU.
›Without OS a comp will not be able to perform any task as defined by any software.
example:
DOS(Disk Operating System)
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›Windows System
Linux
Programming Language System
›a set of written symbols that instructs the computer hardware to perform the specified tasks.
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Translators
Interpreters
Compilers
Translators, Interpreters, Compilers
›Software which translate software languages into a machine language or computer language
Low- level programming
›use machine language, like assembly language.
High- level programming languages
›are those whose instruction closely resemble Human language and mathematical notations.
Application Software
›are programs written by the computer programmer to obtain solutions to a variety of problems. These programs are designed to satisfy a user’s specific needs.
2 Types of Application Software:
›Customized software- created or developed according to specific requirements or specifications of a user to solve a particular problem.
Include programs to monitor collection and generate payroll, inventory, and general ledger systems; enrolment and organized grading sys and other programmable situations.
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›Packaged software- are “ready-made” or pre- written programs of common applications that can be readily used with minimal modifications, if indeed.
Examples:
› Word Processors(Wordstar, Word Perfect, MS Word for Windows)
› Spreadsheets(Lotus, Quattro, MS Excel)
› Graphics Presentation(Harvard Graphics, MS PowerPoint)
› Database Software(Dbase, FoxBase, FoxPro, FoxPlus)
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